Welcome to Week 4 of Beginner Indonesian Expressions! Today, we’ll learn about expressions of gratitude and apologies—essential phrases you'll use daily. Let’s dive into the meanings, usage, and cultural insights behind these important phrases.
1. Core Expressions
Gratitude: Terima kasih (Thank you)
This phrase is equivalent to the English “Thank you” and is used to express appreciation to someone.
Advanced Variation
Terima kasih banyak: Thank you very much.
Use this when you want to show deeper gratitude or be more formal.
Apologies: Maaf (Sorry)
This word is used to apologize or express politeness in various situations.
Advanced Variation
Maaf, saya terlambat: Sorry, I’m late.
A practical sentence for explaining delays or tardiness.
2. Example Conversations
Situation: A friend helps you with something.
A: Terima kasih!
B: Sama-sama! (You’re welcome!)
Situation: You’re late for an appointment.
A: Maaf, saya terlambat.
B: Tidak apa-apa. (It’s okay.)
3. Indonesian Cultural Tips
In Indonesia, expressing gratitude is considered very important.
People often say “Terima kasih” with a warm smile to show genuine appreciation.
Even small mistakes are often followed by “Maaf” to maintain politeness and harmony.
4. Practical Exercises
1. Practice gratitude expressions
Say “Terima kasih” whenever someone helps you or shows kindness.
2. Practice apology expressions
If you make a mistake, immediately say “Maaf” to show respect and sincerity.
3. Mirror practice
Stand in front of a mirror, smile, and practice saying “Terima kasih” and “Maaf.”
Smiling while speaking these words can help you mimic the warm expressions Indonesians are known for.
5. Did You Know?
In Indonesian, “Terima kasih” translates directly to “Thank you,” but the deeper meaning is truly beautiful.
Terima: to receive
Kasih: love
So, “Terima kasih” literally means “I accept your love.”
This phrase goes beyond just expressing thanks; it conveys a heartfelt acceptance of someone’s kindness and care.
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6. Coming Up Next
Next time, we’ll explore phrases that pair well with gratitude and apologies to enhance your fluency. Meanwhile, practice today’s phrases on our blog or through our upcoming clips.
Stay tuned for Reels and YouTube links!
https://youtube.com/shorts/NRpTH7p09fA?si=oulR6ygFFgfic_hV
Terima kasih semuanya! (Thank you, everyone!)
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